Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Italic *super
Latin super
Latin super-
Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂-?
Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *gʷm̥yéti
Proto-Italic *gʷəniō
Latin veniō
Latin superveniō

    From super- (“over, above”) + veniō (“come”).

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    superveniō (present infinitive supervenīre, perfect active supervēnī, supine superventum); fourth conjugation

    1. to overtake, come upon
    2. to surpass, exceed, excel

    Conjugation

       Conjugation of superveniō (fourth conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present superveniō supervenīs supervenit supervenīmus supervenītis superveniunt
    imperfect superveniēbam superveniēbās superveniēbat superveniēbāmus superveniēbātis superveniēbant
    future superveniam superveniēs superveniet superveniēmus superveniētis supervenient
    perfect supervēnī supervēnistī supervēnit supervēnimus supervēnistis supervēnērunt,
    supervēnēre
    pluperfect supervēneram supervēnerās supervēnerat supervēnerāmus supervēnerātis supervēnerant
    future perfect supervēnerō supervēneris supervēnerit supervēnerimus supervēneritis supervēnerint
    passive present supervenior supervenīris,
    supervenīre     		supervenītur supervenīmur supervenīminī superveniuntur
    imperfect superveniēbar superveniēbāris,
    superveniēbāre     		superveniēbātur superveniēbāmur superveniēbāminī superveniēbantur
    future superveniar superveniēris,
    superveniēre     		superveniētur superveniēmur superveniēminī supervenientur
    perfect superventus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect superventus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect superventus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present superveniam superveniās superveniat superveniāmus superveniātis superveniant
    imperfect supervenīrem supervenīrēs supervenīret supervenīrēmus supervenīrētis supervenīrent
    perfect supervēnerim supervēnerīs supervēnerit supervēnerīmus supervēnerītis supervēnerint
    pluperfect supervēnissem supervēnissēs supervēnisset supervēnissēmus supervēnissētis supervēnissent
    passive present superveniar superveniāris,
    superveniāre     		superveniātur superveniāmur superveniāminī superveniantur
    imperfect supervenīrer supervenīrēris,
    supervenīrēre     		supervenīrētur supervenīrēmur supervenīrēminī supervenīrentur
    perfect superventus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect superventus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — supervenī — — supervenīte —
    future — supervenītō supervenītō — supervenītōte superveniuntō
    passive present — supervenīre — — supervenīminī —
    future — supervenītor supervenītor — — superveniuntor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present supervenīre supervenīrī superveniēns —
    future superventūrum esse superventum īrī superventūrus superveniendus,
    superveniundus
    perfect supervēnisse superventum esse — superventus
    future perfect — superventum fore — —
    perfect potential superventūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    superveniendī superveniendō superveniendum superveniendō superventum superventū

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    References

    • “supervenio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “supervenio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • “supervenio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    source: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supervenio