English
Noun
oras
Anagrams
- aros, AROs, ROSA, oars, SORA, rosa, ORSA, Soar, Roas, AORs, Orsa, Rosa, ROAS, Raos, Sora, sora, osar, soar, Raso, AoRs
Ambonese Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese horas.
Noun
oras
- time
- Oras mana ose kaweng?
- At what time did you get married?
References
- D. Takaria, C. Pieter (1998), Kamus Bahasa Melayu Ambon-Indonesia[1], Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa
Cebuano
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish horas, plural of hora, from Latin hōra (“hour”), from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra, “time, season, year”), from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: o‧ras
Noun
oras
- an hour; a time period of sixty minutes; one twenty-fourth of a day
- Synonym: oras
- a duration of time
- an instant of time
- Synonym: panahon
Verb
oras
- to measure or record the time, duration, or rate of
- to choose when something begins or how long it lasts
Central Bikol
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish horas (“hours”), plural form of hora.
Pronunciation
Noun
óras (Basahan spelling ᜂᜍᜐ᜔)
Derived terms
Related terms
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *oras. Cognate with Veps oraz.
Pronunciation
Noun
oras (genitive orase, partitive orast)
Declension
| Declension of oras (ÕS type 9/katus, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | oras | orased | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | orase | ||
| genitive | oraste | ||
| partitive | orast | oraseid | |
| illative | orasesse | orastesse oraseisse | |
| inessive | orases | orastes oraseis | |
| elative | orasest | orastest oraseist | |
| allative | orasele | orastele oraseile | |
| adessive | orasel | orastel oraseil | |
| ablative | oraselt | orastelt oraseilt | |
| translative | oraseks | orasteks oraseiks | |
| terminative | oraseni | orasteni | |
| essive | orasena | orastena | |
| abessive | oraseta | orasteta | |
| comitative | orasega | orastega | |
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *oras, from ora + -as.
Pronunciation
Noun
oras
- (botany) shoot or shoots of cereal or cultivated hay, usually collectively
- vilja on oraalla ― the grain has sprouted
- Syysvehnän oras talvehtii lumen alla. ― The shoots of winter wheat overwinter under the snow.
Declension
| Inflection of oras (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | oras | oraat | |
| genitive | oraan | oraiden oraitten | |
| partitive | orasta | oraita | |
| illative | oraaseen | oraisiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | oras | oraat | |
| accusative | nom. | oras | oraat |
| gen. | oraan | ||
| genitive | oraan | oraiden oraitten orasten rare | |
| partitive | orasta | oraita | |
| inessive | oraassa | oraissa | |
| elative | oraasta | oraista | |
| illative | oraaseen | oraisiin oraihin rare | |
| adessive | oraalla | orailla | |
| ablative | oraalta | orailta | |
| allative | oraalle | oraille | |
| essive | oraana | oraina | |
| translative | oraaksi | oraiksi | |
| abessive | oraatta | oraitta | |
| instructive | — | orain | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “oras”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Anagrams
Galician
Verb
oras
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *oras. Cognates include Finnish oras and Estonian oras.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈorɑs/, [ˈo̞rɑˑz̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈorɑs/, [ˈo̞rɑˑʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -orɑs
- Hyphenation: o‧ras
Noun
oras
Declension
| Declension of oras (type 2/patsas, no gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | oras | orraat |
| genitive | orraan | orrain |
| partitive | orasta, orast | orraita, oraja |
| illative | orraasse | orraisse |
| inessive | orraas | orrais |
| elative | orraast | orraist |
| allative | orraalle | orraille |
| adessive | orraal | orrail |
| ablative | orraalt | orrailt |
| translative | orraaks | orraiks |
| essive | orraanna, orraan | orrainna, orrain |
| exessive1) | orraant | orraint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
Derived terms
See also
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 365
Karao
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish horas, plural form of hora (“hour”).
Noun
oras
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈoː.raːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɔː.ras]
Verb
ōrās
Noun
ōrās
- accusative plural of ōra
Lithuanian
Etymology
From a derivative of árti (“plough”), with semantic shift "to plow" > "arable (plowable) land" > "open space" > "air, weather".[1][2]
An alternative theory derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *h₁orh₂-on- (“shore, bank, border, line”), from *h₁erh₂-, possibly a derivative of *h₁er-. In this case, cognate with Latvian ara (“border, country limit, boundary”), Latin ora (“border, coast, region”), Hittite 𒅈𒄩 (er-ḫa-aš /erḫaš/, “boundary, rim, line”), possibly also Sanskrit आरे (āré, “far”).
Pronunciation
Noun
óras m (plural orai̇̃) stress pattern 3
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | óras | orai̇̃ |
| genitive | óro | orų̃ |
| dative | órui | oráms |
| accusative | órą | órus |
| instrumental | óru | orai̇̃s |
| locative | orè | oruosè |
| vocative | óre | orai̇̃ |
Derived terms
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015), “oras”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 340
- ^ Wojciech Smoczyński (2018), “óras”, in Lithuanian Etymological Dictionary, Berlin, Germany: Peter Lang, , →ISBN, page 433
Manado Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese horas, plural of hora.
Noun
oras
Maranao
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish horas, plural form of hora (“hour”).
Noun
oras
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Verb
oras
Interjection
oras
Alternative forms
Spanish
Pronunciation
Verb
oras
Tagalog
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish horas, plural of hora (“hour; time”), from Latin hōra, from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra). Doublet of ora.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔoɾas/ [ˈʔoː.ɾɐs]
- Rhymes: -oɾas
- Syllabification: o‧ras
Noun
oras (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜇᜐ᜔)
- time
- hour
- timing; scheduling
- (figurative) time of retribution
- (figurative) destined hour (of one's death)
Usage notes
- For sense “time”, the term oras usually refers to specific, countable, measurable units of time, typically with lengths that fall within a day. On the other hand, the term panahon refers to general, uncountable, or indefinite spans of time, often extending beyond a day, including periods or seasons.
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
Further reading
- “oras”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
- San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613), Vocabulario de lengua tagala. El romance castellano puesto primero. Primera, y segunda parte.[3] (overall work in Early Modern Spanish and Classical Tagalog), as directed by Gov. Gen. Juan de Silva, Pila, Laguna: La noble Villa de Pila, por Tomás Pinpin y Domingo Loag., page 454: “Ora) Oras (pp) C. del dia o noche”
Anagrams
West Makian
Etymology
From North Moluccan Malay, from Portuguese horas.
Pronunciation
Noun
oras
Yogad
Etymology
Noun
oras