Translingual
Symbol
jer
See also
English
Etymology 1
Noun
jer (plural jers)
Etymology 2
From Russian ер (jer) or ерь (jerʹ).
Pronunciation
Noun
jer (plural jers)
- (linguistics) either of the Proto-Slavic lax vowels /ɪ/ (front jer, ь) and /ʊ/ (back jer, ъ), which in Late Common Slavic were reduced in certain positions to ultrashort vowels [ɪ̆] and [ʊ̆] (weak jers) and then eventually lost.
See also
Anagrams
Chinese
Pronunciation
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zoe1
- Yale: jēu
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoe1
- Guangdong Romanization: zê1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sœː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Etymology 1
Romanisation of 脧 (zoe1, “penis”).
Noun
jer
Derived terms
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “From 追?”)
Verb
jer
Cornish
Noun
jer
- soft mutation of cher
Danish
Etymology
Archaic eder, from Old Danish idher, edher, Old Norse yðr, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz, dative/accusative of *jūz (“you (all)”) (see I). Cognate of Norwegian Bokmål dere, Swedish er, English you and German euch.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
jer
- (personal) second person plural objective case – you, yourselves
Gothic
Romanization
jēr
- romanization of 𐌾𐌴𐍂
Kazakh
Noun
jer
Lombard
Etymology
From Late Latin herī (“yesterday”).
Pronunciation
Adverb
jer
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Danish jer, from older eder, from Old Danish idher, from Old East Norse iðʀ, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Cognate with Swedish eder, er, Norwegian Nynorsk øder, ør, and Icelandic yður.
Pronoun
jer (possessive jer or jeres)
- (rare or archaic) second person plural objective case – you, yourselves
Old Frisian
Alternative forms
Etymology
from Proto-West Germanic *jār, from Proto-Germanic *jērą (“year”)
Noun
jēr n
Inflection
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | jēr | jēr |
| accusative | jēr | jēr |
| genitive | jēres | jēra |
| dative | jēre | jērum, jērem |
Descendants
- North Frisian: juar (Föhr-Amrum), jeer, jäär (Goesharde), djooar (Heligoland), iir (Mooring), Jaar (Sylt)
- Saterland Frisian: Jíer
- West Frisian: jier
References
- Köbler, Gerhard, Altfriesisches Wörterbuch (4th edition 2014)
Polish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Russian ер (jer), from Old Church Slavonic ѥръ (jerŭ).
Noun
jer m inan
Declension
Etymology 2
Uncertain.[1]
Noun
jer m animal
Declension
References
- ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “jer”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
Further reading
- “jer”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- “jer”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[2] (in Polish)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From an earlier jere, from the neuter form of Proto-Slavic *jь že. Compare Slovene ker.
Pronunciation
Conjunction
jȅr (Cyrillic spelling је̏р)
References
- “jer”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
Vilamovian
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
