English
Fireworks
Etymology
From fire + work . Compare Saterland Frisian Fjuurwierk ( “ firework ” ) , West Frisian fjoerwurk ( “ firework ” ) , Dutch vuurwerk ( “ firework ” ) , Low German Füürwark , Füerwark ( “ firework ” ) , German Feuerwerk ( “ firework ” ) , Danish fyrværkeri ( “ firework ” ) , Swedish fyrverkeri ( “ firework ” ) , Faroese fýrverk ( “ firework ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
firework (plural fireworks )
( usually plural ) A device using gunpowder and other chemicals which, when lit, emits a combination of coloured flames , sparks , whistles or bangs , and sometimes made to rocket high into the sky before exploding, used for entertainment or celebration.
Hyponyms: airbomb , banger , Catherine wheel , firecracker , flare , mortar , pinwheel , rocket , Roman candle , sparkler , salute , cherry bomb , see also: Category:en:Pyrotechnics
Commercial firework displays are commonly launched from boats or other vessels
Fireworks went off after Australia won the World Cup.
1776 , Robert Jones, John Muller, “Sect. I. Saltpetre.”, in Artificial Fireworks, Improved to the Modern Practice, from the Minutest to the Highest Branches; [...] Also, Mr. Muller's Fireworks, for Sea and Land Service, [...] , 2nd corr. edition, London: Printed for J. Millan, near Whitehall , →OCLC , page 1 :Saltpetre being the principal ingredient in fireworks , and a volatile body, by reaſon of its aqueous and aërial parts, is eaſily rarified by fire; but not ſo ſoon when foul and groſs, as when purified from its crude and earthy parts, which greatly retard its velocity: therefore, when any quantity of Fireworks are to be made, it ſhould be examined; for if it is not well cleanſed, and of a good ſort, your works will not have their proper effect; [ …]
Derived terms
Translations
exploding device
Albanian: fishekzjarr (sq) m
Arabic: أَلْعَاب نَارِيَّة f pl ( ʔalʕāb nāriyya ) , مُفَرْقِعَات pl ( mufarqiʕāt )
Gulf Arabic: چراغي m ( čarraġi )
Hijazi Arabic: طَرَاطِيع m pl ( ṭarāṭīʕ )
Moroccan Arabic: شعالة f ( šaʕʕāla ) , حراقية f ( ḥarrāqiyya )
Armenian: հրավառություն (hy) ( hravaṙutʻyun )
Azerbaijani: fişəng (az) , atəşfəşanlıq
Basque: suziri
Belarusian: феерве́рк m ( fjejervjérk )
Bengali: আতশবাজি (bn) ( atośbaji )
Breton: tan-arvest m
Bulgarian: фо́йерве́рк (bg) m ( fójervérk )
Burmese: မီးရှူးမီးပန်း (my) ( mi:hru:mi:pan: )
Catalan: for d'artifici m , foc d'artifici m
Chinese:
Cantonese: 煙花 / 烟花 ( jin1 faa1 )
Mandarin: 煙火 / 烟火 (zh) ( yānhuǒ )
Czech: ohňostroj (cs) m
Danish: fyrværkeri n
Dutch: vuurwerk (nl) n
Esperanto: artfajraĵo
Estonian: ilutulestik , tulevärk
Faroese: fýrverk n , skreyteldur m , eldverk n
Finnish: ilotulite (fi) , ilotulitus (fi)
French: feu d'artifice (fr) m
Georgian: ფეიერვერკი ( peierverḳi ) , ფოიერვერკი ( poierverḳi )
German: Feuerwerkskörper (de) m
Greek: πυροτέχνημα (el) n ( pyrotéchnima )
Haitian Creole: fedatifis
Hebrew: זיקוקי די־נור m ( ziquqêi di-nur )
Hindi: आतिशबाज़ी m ( ātiśbāzī ) , आतशबाजी (hi) f ( ātaśbājī ) , पटाखा (hi) m ( paṭākhā ) , पटाका (hi) m ( paṭākā )
Hungarian: tűzijáték (hu) , tűzijátékszer , tűzijátéktermék , tűzijáték-rakéta
Icelandic: ( used in plural ) flugeldar (is) n pl
Indonesian: kembang api (id)
Irish: tine ealaíne f
Italian: fuoco d'artificio m , fuoco artificiale (it) m
Japanese: 花火 (ja) ( はなび, hanabi )
Kapampangan: pamakbung
Kazakh: нұршашу ( nuršašuw ) , отшашу ( otšašuw )
Khmer: កាំជ្រួច (km) ( kamcruəc ) , កញ្ជ្រួច ( kɑñcruəc )
Korean: 불꽃놀이 ( bulkkonnori ) , 불꽃 (ko) ( bulkkot )
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: agirbazî (ku) f
Kyrgyz: фейерверк (ky) ( feyerverk )
Lao: ດອກໄມ້ໄຟ ( dǭk mai fai )
Latvian: uguņošana f
Ligurian: fêugo artifiçiâle m
Lithuanian: fejerverkas m
Macedonian: огномет m ( ognomet )
Malay: bunga api (ms) , kembang api (ms)
Manx: chentag f
Māori: pahūahi , tiripapā
Mauritian Creole: fedartifis
Mizo: hâlmawi
Mongolian: галын наадам ( galyn naadam )
Norwegian: fyrverkeri
Persian: آتشبازی (fa) ( âtaš-bâzi )
Pohnpeian: anapi
Polish: fajerwerk (pl) m
Portuguese: fogo de artifício (pt) m
Punjabi: ਆਤਸ਼ਬਾਜ਼ੀ (pa) f ( ātaśbāzī )
Romanian: artificiu (ro) n , foc de artificiu n
Russian: фейерве́рк (ru) m ( fejjervérk )
Scottish Gaelic: cleas-teine m , teine-ealain m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: ватромет m
Latin: vatromet (sh) m
Sicilian: ( mainly at plural ) casteḍḍu di focu m , focu (scn) m
Sinhalese: please add this translation if you can
Slovak: ohňostroj m
Slovene: ognjemet (sl) m , raketa (sl) f
Spanish: fuego artificial m
Swedish: fyrverkeripjäs (sv) c
Tajik: тарфбозӣ ( tarfbozi ) , оташи тарф ( otaš-i tarf )
Tamil: வெடி (ta) ( veṭi ) , பட்டாசு (ta) ( paṭṭācu ) , வாணவெடி (ta) ( vāṇaveṭi ) , வாணவேடிக்கை (ta) ( vāṇavēṭikkai )
Thai: ดอกไม้ไฟ (th) ( dɔ̀ɔk-máai-fai ) , พลุ (th) ( plú )
Tibetan: ཤོག་སྦག ( shog sbag )
Turkish: havai fişek (tr)
Ottoman Turkish: فشك ( fişek )
Turkmen: feýerwerk
Ukrainian: феєрве́рк m ( fejervérk ) , вогнегра́й m ( vohnehráj )
Urdu: آتشبازی m ( ātiśbāzī ) , پٹاخا m
Uzbek: mushakbozlik (uz)
Vietnamese: pháo hoa (vi) , pháo bông (vi)
Welsh: tân gwyllt (cy) m
Further reading