Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

    From con- + pleō.

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    compleō (present infinitive complēre, perfect active complēvī, supine complētum); second conjugation

    1. to fill up, fill full, fill out; make up, complete
      Synonyms: impleō, expleō, repleō, suppleō, cumulō, stīpō, imbuō
      Antonyms: exhauriō, dēpleō, dēfundō
      Pōculum complēvit et hausit. Aquam et vīnum miscuit. Collāpsus est.He filled the cup and drank it. He mixed water and wine. He collapsed.
    2. to cover, overwhelm
    3. to occupy, set up a garrison (military)
      Synonyms: occupō, obsideō, possideō, obtineō, capiō, teneō, potior
    4. (with food or drink) to fill, sate; satisfy
    5. to finish, complete
    6. (of a promise) to fulfil

    Conjugation

    1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    (Note: all terms have the sense of "finish, complete".)

    Reflexes of an assumed variant *complīre:[1]

    References

    1. ^ Grandgent, Charles Hall (1907), An Introduction to Vulgar Latin (Heath's Modern Language Series), D. C. Heath & Company, page 167

    Further reading

    • compleo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • compleo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • compleo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
      • to reach one's hundredth year, to live to be a hundred: centum annos complere
      • to fill up the numbers of the legions: complere legiones (B. C. 1. 25)
    • Dizionario Latino, Olivetti