Translingual

Symbol

bay

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Batuley.

See also

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

    From French baie, from Late Latin baia, probably ultimately from Iberian or Basque badia. Partly displaced native Old English byht, whence bight.

    Noun

    bay (plural bays)

    1. (geography) A body of water (especially the sea) contained by a concave shoreline.
      This hotel has a great view across the bay.
      • 1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:
        'Twas early June, the new grass was flourishing everywheres, the posies in the yard—peonies and such—in full bloom, the sun was shining, and the water of the bay was blue, with light green streaks where the shoal showed.
    2. A bank or dam to keep back water.
    Synonyms
    • (body of water): gulf
    Derived terms
    Particular bays and places named after bays
    Translations

    Etymology 2

      From Middle English baye, baie, from Old English beġ (berry), as in beġbēam (berry-tree), conflated with Old French baie, from Latin bāca (berry).

      Noun

      bay (countable and uncountable, plural bays)

      1. (countable) A tree or shrub of species Laurus nobilis (family Lauraceae), having dark green leaves and berries.
      2. (uncountable) Bay leaf, the leaf of this or certain other species of tree or shrub, used as a herb.
      3. (uncountable) Mahogany of species Swietenia macrophylla obtained from Campeche in Mexico.
      4. (in the plural, now rare) The leaves of this shrub, woven into a garland used to reward a champion or victor; hence, fame, victory.
      5. (US, dialect) A tract covered with bay trees.
      6. (obsolete) A berry.
      Synonyms
      Derived terms
      Translations

      Etymology 3

      From Middle English, from Old French baee, beee, from the verb beer (gape open), from Early Medieval Latin batāre. Compare Modern French baie. More at bevel, badinage.

      Noun

      bay (plural bays)

      1. An opening in a wall, especially between two columns.
      2. An internal recess; a compartment or area surrounded on three sides.
        • 2012, BioWare, Mass Effect 3 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Normandy SR-2:
          Wrex: And Shepard--I like what you've done with the Normandy. Got tired of always hanging around the cargo bay before.
        • 2013 June 1, “Ideas coming down the track”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8838, page 13 (Technology Quarterly):
          A “moving platform” scheme [] is more technologically ambitious than maglev trains even though it relies on conventional rails. Local trains would use side-by-side rails to roll alongside intercity trains and allow passengers to switch trains by stepping through docking bays.
      3. A display unit in a shop or store, especially a large metal one.
        end bay
        gondola bay
        wall bay
      4. A section of ceiling delineated by supports such as rafters or vaulting ribs.
      5. (nautical) Each of the spaces, port and starboard, between decks, forward of the bitts, in sailing warships.
      6. (rail transport) A bay platform.
        • 1946 May and June, G. A. Sekon, “L.B.S.C.R. West Coast Section—3”, in Railway Magazine, page 149:
          There is a short bay at the west end of each platform, but neither is used for passenger trains.
      7. A bay window.
      8. A room for editing video footage or physical film.
      Derived terms
      Translations

      Etymology 4

        From the root *bai,[1] combined with aphetized form of abay; verbal form of baier, abaier.

        Noun

        bay (countable and uncountable, plural bays)

        1. The excited howling of dogs when hunting or being attacked.
          • c. 1588–1593, William Shakespeare, Titus Andronicus, act 2, scene 2, lines 1–6:
            The hunt is up, the morn is bright and grey, / The fields are fragrant, and the woods are green. / Uncouple here, and let us make a bay / And wake the Emperor and his lovely bride, / And rouse the Prince, and ring a hunter's peal, / That all the court may echo with the noise.
        2. (by extension) The climactic confrontation between hunting-dogs and their prey.
        3. This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
          • 1914, Ernest Bramah, Max Carrados:
            "Even with a lion—handled it?"
            "In such cases he required the services of a keeper, who brought the animal to bay while Vidal exercised his own particular gifts [] "
        4. (uncountable, figuratively) A state of being obliged to face an antagonist or a difficulty, when escape has become impossible.
          • 1697, Virgil, “(please specify the book number)”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. [], London: [] Jacob Tonson, [], →OCLC:
            Embolden'd by despair, he stood at bay.
          • 1832, [Isaac Taylor], Saturday Evening. [], London: Holdsworth and Ball, →OCLC:
            The most terrible evils are just kept at bay by incessant efforts.
        Derived terms
        Translations

        Verb

        bay (third-person singular simple present bays, present participle baying, simple past and past participle bayed)

        1. (intransitive) To howl.
        2. (transitive) To bark at; hence, to follow with barking; to bring or drive to bay.
          to bay the bear
          • a. 1611, William Shakespeare, Cymbeline, act 5, scene 5, lines 222–223:
            Spit, and throw stones, cast mire upon me, set / The dogs o'th' street to bay me
        3. (transitive) To pursue noisily, like a pack of hounds.
        Derived terms
        Translations

        References

        1. ^ Etymology and history of aboyer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012

        Etymology 5

        English Wikipedia has an article on:
        Wikipedia

        From Middle English bay, bai, from Old French bai, from Latin badius (reddish brown, chestnut).

        Adjective

        bay (comparative bayer or more bay, superlative bayest or most bay)

        1. (especially of horses) Of a reddish-brown colour with a black mane and tail.
          • 2003 January 8, Stuart Lavietes, “F. William Free, 74, Ad Man Behind 'Fly Me'”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN:
            Mr. Free also owned restaurants and bred horses. His bay gelding, Packett's Landing, won almost $800,000 in his five-year career in the late 1980's and early 1990's.
        Derived terms
        Translations

        Noun

        bay (countable and uncountable, plural bays)

        1.  A brown colour/color of the coat of some horses.
          bay:  
        2. A horse of this color.
          • 1877, George Nevile, Horses and Riding, page 105:
            [] browns are the soberest, bays are the worst tempered, and chestnuts are the most foolish.
        Quotations
        Translations
        The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

        See also

        References

        Anagrams

        Anguthimri

        Noun

        bay

        1. (Mpakwithi) barracouta

        References

        • Terry Crowley, The Mpakwithi dialect of Anguthimri (1981), page 185

        Cebuano

        Pronunciation

        Etymology 1

        Apheretic form of abay.

        Noun

        bay (Badlit spelling ᜊᜌ᜔)

        1. Term of address to a male friend

        Etymology 2

        Noun

        bay (Badlit spelling ᜊᜌ᜔)

        1. (Metro Cebu, Bohol, Leyte) contraction of balay

        Cornish

        Pronunciation

        Etymology 1

        (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

        Noun

        bay m (plural bayow)

        1. kiss
        Synonyms

        Etymology 2

        From Middle Cornish bay, borrowed from Middle English baye.

        Noun

        bay m (plural bayys)

        1. bay tree
        Derived terms

        Mutation

        Mutation of bay
        radical soft aspirate hard mixed
        bay vay unchanged pay fay,
        vay*

        * after 'th
        Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Cornish.
        All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

        Crimean Tatar

        Adjective

        bay

        1. rich

        Declension

        Declension of bay
        nominative bay
        genitive baynıñ
        dative bayğa
        accusative baynı
        locative bayda
        ablative baydan

        Guianese Creole

        Etymology

        From French bailler.

        Verb

        bay

        1. to give

        Haitian Creole

        Etymology

        From Saint Dominican Creole French baye, from French bailler.

        Pronunciation

        Verb

        bay

        1. to give
          Synonyms: ba, ban

        References

        • Targète, Jean; Urciolo, Raphael (1993), Haitian Creole-English Dictionary[2], Dunwoody Press, →ISBN, page 23

        Hone

        Noun

        bay

        1. dog

        Further reading

        • Anne Storch, Hone, in Coding Participant Marking: Construction Types in Twelve African Languages, edited by Gerrit Jan Dimmendaal

        Ladino

        Interjection

        bay

        1. alternative form of vay
          • 1999, Matilda Koén-Sarano, לז׳נדאס[3], נור, page 177:
            Kuando el papás disho por la sigunda vez: "Bay kieratá!" le dize el sultán: "Kieratá yo?"
            When the priest repeated 'Oi, paskudnyak!', the sultan said, 'Me, a paskudnyak?'

        Nyunga

        Noun

        bay

        1. buttock

        References

        • 1992, Rose Whitehurst, Noongar Dictionary, Noongar Language and Culture Centre (Bunbury, Western Australia)

        Papiamentu

        Verb

        bay

        1. Aruba standard spelling of bai.

        San Juan Guelavía Zapotec

        Etymology

        Borrowed from Spanish paño.

        Noun

        bay

        1. rebozo

        References

        • López Antonio, Joaquín; Jones, Ted; Jones, Kris (2012), Vocabulario breve del Zapoteco de San Juan Guelavía[4] (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Tlalpan, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., pages 13, 28

        Spanish

        Etymology

          Borrowed from English bye.

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /ˈbai/ [ˈbai̯]
          • Rhymes: -ai
          • Syllabification: bay

          Interjection

          bay

          1. bye; so long

          Tandaganon

          Etymology

          From Proto-Bisayan *balay, from Proto-Central Philippine *balay, from Proto-Philippine *balay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balay. Cognate of Cebuano balay and Tausug bāy.

          Noun

          bay

          1. house; home

          Alternative forms

          Tatar

          Adjective

          bay

          1. rich, noble

          Tày

          Pronunciation

          Noun

          bay

          1. alternative form of bây

          References

          • Léopold Michel Cadière (1910), Dictionnaire Tày-Annamite-Français [Tày-Vietnamese-French Dictionary]‎[5] (in French), Hanoi: Impressions d'Extrême-Orient

          Tewa

          Pronunciation

          Noun

          bay

          1. apple

          References

          • Martinez, Esther (1982), San Juan Pueblo Téwa Dictionary, San Juan Pueblo Bilingual Program, San Juan Pueblo, New Mexico: Bishop Publishing Co., →OCLC, page 29

          Turkish

          Etymology

          From Ottoman Turkish بای (bay, rich), from Old Anatolian Turkish بای (bay), from Proto-Turkic *bāy (rich, noble; many, numerous).

          The meaning “sir, gentleman” was coined during the language reforms to replace bey.[1]

          Pronunciation

          Noun

          bay (definite accusative bayı, plural baylar)

          1. (countable) gentleman
          2. (title used for a man) Mr.

          Usage notes

          Used as a title, the word is usually capitalized and followed by a male person's name, often his surname or full name (as in “Bay Ahmet Şık”). This is unlike the more traditional title bey, which is used after a person's name, most commonly just his given name (as in “Ahmet Bey”).

          Declension

          Declension of bay
          singular plural
          nominative bay baylar
          definite accusative bayı bayları
          dative baya baylara
          locative bayda baylarda
          ablative baydan baylardan
          genitive bayın bayların
          Possessive forms
          nominative
          singular plural
          1st singular bayım baylarım
          2nd singular bayın bayların
          3rd singular bayı bayları
          1st plural bayımız baylarımız
          2nd plural bayınız baylarınız
          3rd plural bayları bayları
          definite accusative
          singular plural
          1st singular bayımı baylarımı
          2nd singular bayını baylarını
          3rd singular bayını baylarını
          1st plural bayımızı baylarımızı
          2nd plural bayınızı baylarınızı
          3rd plural baylarını baylarını
          dative
          singular plural
          1st singular bayıma baylarıma
          2nd singular bayına baylarına
          3rd singular bayına baylarına
          1st plural bayımıza baylarımıza
          2nd plural bayınıza baylarınıza
          3rd plural baylarına baylarına
          locative
          singular plural
          1st singular bayımda baylarımda
          2nd singular bayında baylarında
          3rd singular bayında baylarında
          1st plural bayımızda baylarımızda
          2nd plural bayınızda baylarınızda
          3rd plural baylarında baylarında
          ablative
          singular plural
          1st singular bayımdan baylarımdan
          2nd singular bayından baylarından
          3rd singular bayından baylarından
          1st plural bayımızdan baylarımızdan
          2nd plural bayınızdan baylarınızdan
          3rd plural baylarından baylarından
          genitive
          singular plural
          1st singular bayımın baylarımın
          2nd singular bayının baylarının
          3rd singular bayının baylarının
          1st plural bayımızın baylarımızın
          2nd plural bayınızın baylarınızın
          3rd plural baylarının baylarının

          Synonyms

          Derived terms

          Adjective

          bay

          1. (dialectal, otherwise dated) rich, wealthy

          Declension

          Declension of bay
          singular plural
          nominative bay baylar
          definite accusative bayı bayları
          dative baya baylara
          locative bayda baylarda
          ablative baydan baylardan
          genitive bayın bayların
          Predicative forms
          singular plural
          1st singular bayım baylarım
          2nd singular baysın baylarsın
          3rd singular bay
          baydır
          baylar
          baylardır
          1st plural bayız baylarız
          2nd plural baysınız baylarsınız
          3rd plural baylar baylardır

          Synonyms

          Antonyms

          Derived terms

          References

          1. ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “bay”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

          Vietnamese

          Pronunciation

          Etymology 1

          From Proto-Vietic *pər, from Proto-Austroasiatic *par ~ *pər (to fly). Cognate with Muong păl, Bahnar păr, Pacoh pár and Mon ပဝ် (). Not from 飛.

          Verb

          bay (, 𫅫, 𱝧, 𫹊, , 𲟞, 𬲊, 𢒎, 𠖤, 󰯬, 𱝨, 𱝩, 𲋒, 𩙻, 𳋑, )

          1. to fly (travel through the air)
          2. to flutter (flap or wave quickly but irregularly)
          3. to fly (travel very fast)
          4. to fade away
          5. to lose
            bay 3 triệulose 3 million dong
          Derived terms

          Adverb

          bay

          1. with ease; as if it were nothing
            cãi bayto bluntly deny
            • 2005, Nguyễn Ngọc Tư, “Thương quá rau răm”, in Cánh đồng bất tận, NXB Trẻ:
              Dạ, con Nga chối bay, con đâu có cười, tại ba má sanh cái miệng con vậy mà.
              Nga flatly denied it: "I'm not smiling; it's my parents who made me with a mouth like that."
          Derived terms

          Etymology 2

          (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

          Noun

          (classifier cái) bay (𨭍)

          1. trowel

          Etymology 3

          Pronoun

          bay (, , 𲜱)

          1. (informal) alternative form of bây (second-person plural)

          Zoogocho Zapotec

          Etymology

          Borrowed from Spanish paño (cloth), from Latin pannus.

          Noun

          bay

          1. handkerchief
          2. scarf

          Derived terms

          References

          • Long C., Rebecca; Cruz M., Sofronio (2000), Diccionario zapoteco de San Bartolomé Zoogocho, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 38)‎[6] (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Coyoacán, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 5