Schematic map of National Highways in India

National Highway 36 (NH 36) is a National Highway in India that starts at Vikravandi and ends at Manamadurai. This highway runs entirely in the state of Tamil Nadu.[1] It has a total length of 334 km.

The highway runs through Panruti, Vadalur Anaikkarai, Kumbakonam, Thanjavur, Pudukkottai, Thiruppathur and Sivagangai.

Expansion

National Highway 36 (formerly NH 45C), the 164 km long Vikravandi - Kumbakonam - Thanjavur route, has been proposed to be upgraded to a four-laning road. Initially, the project was planned to be constructed as a four-lane road from Vikravandi to Meensurutti, and then as a 'two-lane road with paved shoulder' from Meensurutti to Thanjavur.[2][3]

This project was implementing as three phase.[4][5][6]


Si.No Project Length (K.m)
1 Thanjavur - Cholapuram[7] 47.87
2 Cholapuram - Sethiathoppu[8] 50.49
3 Sethiathoppu - vikravandi[9] 65.96

On 06 April 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi dedicated to the nation the Thanjavur-Cholapuram four-laning highway, a part of National Highway 36.[10][11]

Advantage

  • The delta region, which includes Villupuram, Cuddalore, Ariyalur, Thiruvarur and Thanjavur districts, is benefiting from the expansion of National Highway 36.
  • Due to this expansion, the travel time between Kumbakonam - Thanjavur will be reduced from 75-90 minutes to 30 minutes, and it is expected that Kumbakonam - Trichy can be reached in 90 minutes.[12]
  • A bypass road has been constructed to avoid the demolition of the large number of residential structures located in the Panruti & Vadalur areas. The existing single-lane Kannithoppu Highway Bridge in Vadalur is being replaced with a new four-lane bridge, thus resolving the long-standing traffic problem over the weak bridge. This road will improve the transportation of agricultural products from the local area to nearby marketing centers.[13]

References

  1. "Rationalisation of Numbering Systems of National Highways" (PDF). New Delhi: Department of Road Transport and Highways. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 March 2012. Retrieved 3 April 2012.
  2. "The List of National Highways in the Country" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 December 2020.
  3. "New alignment of NH-45C on Vikravandi-Kumbakonam-Thanjavur Section". www.pib.gov.in. Retrieved 6 July 2025.
  4. "Centre to give Rs 1 lakh crore more to TN for road projects: Nitin Gadkari | Trichy News - Times of India". timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Retrieved 6 July 2025.
  5. "#NHAI to open the 1st section of #Vikravandi - #Thanjavur National Highway project for traffic from 20-Jan". x.com.
  6. "Four Laning of Sethiyahopu - Cholapuram from km 65.960 to km 116.440 section of NH-45C in the state of Tamilnadu under NHDP Phase-IV on Hybrid Annuity Mode. (The Project)". www.patelinfra.com.
  7. "4L of Cholapuram - Thanjavur section from km 116.4 to km 164.275 of Old NH-45C in Thanjavur , Tiruvarur (Tamil Nadu): Project Updates & Investment Details | IIG". indiainvestmentgrid.gov.in. Retrieved 6 July 2025.
  8. "4L of Sethiyathope -Cholapuram section from Km. 65.960 to Km. 116.440 section of NH45 C [Pkg-II] in Ariyalur , Cuddalore , Thanjavur (Tamil Nadu): Project Updates & Investment Details | IIG". indiainvestmentgrid.gov.in. Retrieved 6 July 2025.
  9. "Balance works for Four laning of Vikravandi - Sethiyathope section from Km 0.000 to Km 65.960 of NH-45C in Tamilnadu under NHDP Phase-IV on EPC mode in Villupuram , Cuddalore (Tamil Nadu): Project Updates & Investment Details | IIG". indiainvestmentgrid.gov.in. Retrieved 6 July 2025.
  10. "On the occasion of Ram Navami, PM to visit Tamil Nadu and inaugurate New Pamban Rail Bridge connecting Rameswaram to the mainland". www.pib.gov.in.
  11. "ராம நவமி நாளில் பிரதமர் தமிழ்நாட்டிற்கு வருகை தந்து, ராமேஸ்வரத்தை பிரதான நிலப்பகுதியுடன் இணைக்கும் புதிய பாம்பன் ரயில் பாலத்தைத் திறந்து வைக்கிறார்" [PM visits Tamil Nadu on Rama Navami and inaugurates new Pamban railway bridge connecting Rameswaram to mainland]. www.pib.gov.in (in Tamil).
  12. "Thanjavur-Kumbakonam-Cholapuram NH section beckons travellers with smooth ride - The Hindu". www.thehindu.com. Retrieved 6 July 2025.
  13. "Balance works for Four laning of Vikravandi - Sethiyathope section from Km 0.000 to Km 65.960 of NH-45C in Tamilnadu under NHDP Phase-IV on EPC mode in Villupuram , Cuddalore (Tamil Nadu): Project Updates & Investment Details | IIG". indiainvestmentgrid.gov.in. Retrieved 6 July 2025.