The 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in New Mexico were held on November 5, 2024, to elect the three U.S. representatives from the State of New Mexico, one from all three of the state's congressional districts. The elections coincided with the 2024 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the House of Representatives, elections to the United States Senate, and various state and local elections. The primary elections occurred on June 4, 2024.

Background

New Mexico's map faced a lawsuit alleging partisan gerrymandering diluting the voting power of Republicans in the 2nd congressional district. A state judge ruled to keep the current map in place, and that decision was upheld by the New Mexico Supreme Court, with all five justices stating that the congressional map was not an "egregious" gerrymander in a ruling on November 27, 2023.[1]

Overview

Statewide

PartyCandi-
dates
VotesSeats
No.%No.+/–
Democratic Party3493,72255.07%3Steady
Republican Party3402,77644.93%0Steady
Total6896,498100.00%28Steady
Popular vote
Democratic
55.07%
Republican
44.93%
House seats
Democratic
100.00%

District

Results of the 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in New Mexico by district:[2]

District Democratic Republican Total Result
Votes%Votes%Votes%
District 1193,20356.37%149,54643.63%342,749100.00%Democratic hold
District 2138,17752.08%127,14547.92%265,322100.00%Democratic hold
District 3162,34256.29%126,08543.71%288,427100.00%Democratic hold
Total493,72255.07%402,77644.93%896,498100.00%

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

District 1

The 1st district covers the center of the state, taking in the counties of Torrance, Guadalupe, De Baca, and Lincoln, as well as eastern Bernalillo County and most of Albuquerque. The incumbent was Democrat Melanie Stansbury, who was re-elected with 55.75% of the vote in 2022.[3]

Democratic primary

Nominee

Endorsements

Fundraising

Campaign finance reports as of May 15, 2024
Candidate Raised Spent Cash on hand
Melanie Stansbury (D) $780,996 $601,653 $190,683
Source: Federal Election Commission[14]

Results

Democratic primary results[15]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Melanie Stansbury (incumbent) 47,157 100.0
Total votes 47,157 100.0

Republican primary

Nominee

  • Steve Jones, retired energy executive and write-in candidate for the 2nd district in 2020[16]

Eliminated in primary

  • Louie Sanchez, gun range owner, candidate for this district in 2022, and candidate for U.S. Senate in 2020[17]

Fundraising

Campaign finance reports as of May 15, 2024
Candidate Raised Spent Cash on hand
Steve Jones (R) $69,830[a] $69,742 $98
Louie Sanchez (R) $28,345[b] $447 $27,897
Source: Federal Election Commission[14]

Results

Results by county
  Jones
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
  Sanchez
  •   50–60%
  •   70–80%
Republican primary results[15]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Steve Jones 16,889 51.4
Republican Louie Sanchez 15,980 48.6
Total votes 32,869 100.0

General election

Predictions

Source Ranking As of
Cook Political Report[18] Solid D February 2, 2023
Inside Elections[19] Solid D March 10, 2023
Sabato's Crystal Ball[20] Safe D February 23, 2023
Elections Daily[21] Safe D October 10, 2024
CNalysis[22] Solid D November 16, 2023

Polling

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[c]
Margin
of error
Melanie
Stansbury (D)
Steve
Jones (R)
Undecided
Research & Polling Inc.[23][A] October 10–18, 2024 360 (LV) ± 5.2% 53% 36% 11%
Emerson College[24][B] August 20–22, 2024 344 (RV) ± 5.2% 51% 37% 12%

Results

2024 New Mexico's 1st congressional district election[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Melanie Stansbury (incumbent) 193,203 56.4
Republican Steve Jones 149,546 43.6
Total votes 342,749 100.0
Democratic hold

By county

County[25] Melanie Stansbury

Democratic

Steve Jones

Republican

Margin Total votes cast
# % # % # %
Bernalillo (part) 142,885 61.48% 89,533 38.52% 53,352 22.96% 232,418
Chaves (part) 340 16.73% 1,692 83.27% -1,352 -66.54% 2,032
De Baca 219 26.29% 614 73.71% -395 -47.42% 833
Guadalupe 1,027 57.41% 762 42.59% 265 14.81% 1,789
Lincoln 3,071 31.06% 6,815 68.94% -3,744 -37.87% 9,886
Otero (part) 179 64.39% 99 35.61% 80 28.78% 278
Sandoval (part) 35,556 51.27% 33,798 48.73% 1,758 2.53% 69,354
Santa Fe (part) 1,949 34.99% 3,621 65.01% -1,672 -30.02% 5,570
Torrance 2,280 32.47% 4,741 67.53% -2,461 -35.05% 7,021
Valencia (part) 5,697 41.99% 7,871 58.01% -2,174 -16.02% 13,568
Totals 193,203 56.37% 149,546 43.63% 43,657 12.74% 342,749

District 2

The 2nd district encapsulates southern and western New Mexico, including the cities of Las Cruces, Carlsbad, and Alamogordo, as well as the southwestern suburbs of Albuquerque. The incumbent was Democrat Gabe Vasquez, who flipped the district and was elected by a 0.7% margin in 2022[3] over then incumbent Yvette Herrell, who ran again for her former seat, but lost again to Vasquez, this time by a 4.2% margin.[26]

Democratic primary

Nominee

Endorsements

Fundraising

Campaign finance reports as of May 15, 2024
Candidate Raised Spent Cash on hand
Gabe Vasquez (D) $3,042,711 $1,044,799 $2,020,688
Source: Federal Election Commission[35]

Results

Democratic primary results[15]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Gabe Vasquez (incumbent) 29,613 100.0
Total votes 29,613 100.0

Republican primary

Nominee

Endorsements

Fundraising

Campaign finance reports as of May 15, 2024
Candidate Raised Spent Cash on hand
Yvette Herell (R) $1,862,963 $870,466 $1,099,602
Source: Federal Election Commission[35]

Results

Republican primary results[15]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Yvette Herrell 23,216 100.0
Total votes 23,216 100.0

General election

Predictions

Source Ranking As of
Cook Political Report[18] Tossup February 2, 2023
Inside Elections[19] Lean D October 31, 2024
Sabato's Crystal Ball[20] Lean D February 23, 2023
Elections Daily[21] Lean D September 7, 2023
CNalysis[22] Lean D November 16, 2023

Polling

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[c]
Margin
of error
Gabe
Vasquez (D)
Yvette
Herrell (R)
Undecided
Research & Polling Inc.[45][A] October 10–18, 2024 414 (LV) ± 4.8% 49% 45% 5%
SurveyUSA[46][C] September 26–30, 2024 582 (LV) ± 4.5% 51% 42% 8%
Emerson College[24][B] August 20–22, 2024 283 (RV) ± 5.8% 50% 41% 9%
The Tarrance Group (R)[47][D] July 11–14, 2024 400 (LV) ± 4.9% 46% 48% 6%
SurveyUSA[48] September 6–12, 2023 541 (LV) ± 4.8% 45% 46% 9%

Results

2024 New Mexico's 2nd congressional district election[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Gabe Vasquez (incumbent) 138,177 52.1
Republican Yvette Herrell 127,145 47.9
Total votes 265,322 100.0
Democratic hold

By county

County[25] Gabe Vasquez

Democratic

Yvette Herrell

Republican

Margin Total votes cast
# % # % # %
Bernalillo (part) 40,528 59.36% 27,748 40.64% 12,780 18.72% 68,276
Catron 612 26.75% 1,676 73.25% -1,064 -46.50% 2,288
Chaves (part) 4 4.71% 81 95.29% -77 -90.59% 85
Cibola 4,883 55.77% 3,872 44.23% 1,011 11.55% 8,755
Doña Ana 48,358 57.76% 35,361 42.24% 12,997 15.52% 83,719
Eddy (part) 4,725 28.65% 11,767 71.35% -7,042 -42.70% 16,492
Grant 7,771 55.62% 6,200 44.38% 1,571 11.24% 13,971
Hidalgo 776 42.92% 1,032 57.08% -256 -14.16% 1,808
Lea (part) 1,134 25.42% 3,327 74.58% -2,193 -49.16% 4,461
Luna 3,653 46.69% 4,171 53.31% -518 -6.62% 7,824
McKinley (part) 1,876 77.33% 550 22.67% 1,326 54.66% 2,426
Otero (part) 8,988 38.52% 14,345 61.48% -5,357 -22.96% 23,333
Sierra 2,456 42.16% 3,370 57.84% -914 -15.69% 5,826
Socorro 3,693 52.10% 3,395 47.90% 298 4.20% 7,088
Valencia (part) 8,720 45.97% 10,250 54.03% -1,530 -8.07% 18,970
Totals 138,177 52.08% 127,145 47.92% 11,032 4.16% 265,322

District 3

The 3rd district covers the northern and eastern parts of the state, taking in the cities of Santa Fe, Roswell, Farmington, and Clovis, as well as parts of the Navajo Nation. The incumbent was Democrat Teresa Leger Fernandez, who was re-elected with 58.16% of the vote in 2022.[3]

Democratic primary

Nominee

Endorsements

Fundraising

Campaign finance reports as of May 15, 2024
Candidate Raised Spent Cash on hand
Teresa Leger Fernandez (D) $1,439,729 $657,117 $818,932
Source: Federal Election Commission[56]

Results

Democratic primary results[15]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Teresa Leger Fernandez (incumbent) 46,008 100.0
Total votes 46,008 100.0

Republican primary

Nominee

Fundraising

Campaign finance reports as of May 15, 2024
Candidate Raised Spent Cash on hand
Sharon Clahchischilliage (R) $34,338 $25,495 $8,843
Source: Federal Election Commission[56]

Results

Republican primary results[15]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Sharon Clahchischilliage 24,959 100.0
Total votes 24,959 100.0

General election

Predictions

Source Ranking As of
Cook Political Report[18] Solid D February 2, 2023
Inside Elections[19] Solid D March 10, 2023
Sabato's Crystal Ball[20] Safe D February 23, 2023
Elections Daily[21] Safe D September 7, 2023
CNalysis[22] Solid D November 16, 2023

Polling

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[c]
Margin
of error
Teresa
Leger Fernandez (D)
Sharon
Clahchischilliage (R)
Undecided
Research & Polling Inc.[23][A] October 10–18, 2024 344 (LV) ± 5.3% 52% 35% 11%
Emerson College[24][B] August 20–22, 2024 339 (RV) ± 5.3% 52% 39% 9%

Results

2024 New Mexico's 3rd congressional district election[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Teresa Leger Fernandez (incumbent) 162,342 56.3
Republican Sharon Clahchischilliage 126,085 43.7
Total votes 288,427 100.0
Democratic hold

By county

County[25] Teresa Leger Fernandez

Democratic

Sharon Clahchischilliage

Republican

Margin Total votes cast
# % # % # %
Chaves (part) 6,449 33.61% 12,740 66.39% -6,291 -32.78% 19,189
Colfax 2,860 50.26% 2,830 49.74% 30 0.53% 5,690
Curry 4,643 31.92% 9,904 68.08% -5,261 -36.17% 14,547
Eddy (part) 1,207 18.97% 5,155 81.03% -3,948 -62.06% 6,362
Harding 156 38.05% 254 61.95% -98 -23.90% 410
Lea (part) 3,476 21.95% 12,357 78.05% -8,881 -56.09% 15,833
Los Alamos 7,664 64.16% 4,282 35.84% 3,382 28.31% 11,946
McKinley (part) 14,671 65.07% 7,876 34.93% 6,795 30.14% 22,547
Mora 1,741 72.66% 655 27.34% 1,086 45.33% 2,396
Quay 1,223 34.75% 2,296 65.25% -1,073 -30.49% 3,519
Rio Arriba 10,779 70.45% 4,521 29.55% 6,258 40.90% 15,300
Roosevelt 2,014 31.21% 4,440 68.79% -2,426 -37.59% 6,454
San Juan 17,152 33.51% 34,040 66.49% -16,888 -32.99% 51,192
San Miguel 8,015 74.13% 2,797 25.87% 5,218 48.26% 10,812
Sandoval (part) 5,803 70.36% 2,445 29.64% 3,358 40.71% 8,248
Santa Fe (part) 61,123 80.20% 15,086 19.80% 46,037 60.41% 76,209
Taos 12,902 79.72% 3,282 20.28% 9,620 59.44% 16,184
Union 464 29.20% 1,125 70.80% -661 -41.60% 1,589
Totals 162,342 56.29% 126,085 43.71% 36,257 12.57% 288,427

Notes

  1. $69,830 of this total was self-funded by Jones
  2. $28,070 of this total was self-funded by Sanchez
  3. 1 2 3 Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear

Partisan clients

  1. 1 2 3 Poll sponsored by The Albuquerque Journal
  2. 1 2 3 Poll sponsored by The Hill
  3. Poll sponsored by KOB
  4. Poll sponsored by Herrell's campaign

References

  1. "New Mexico Supreme Court upholds Democratic-drawn congressional map". AP News. November 27, 2023. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Toulouse Oliver, Maggie (November 26, 2024). "Canvass of Returns of General Election Held on November 5, 2024" (PDF). Secretary of State of New Mexico. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 5, 2025. Retrieved February 2, 2026.
  3. 1 2 3 "2022 National House Vote Tracker". Cook Political Report. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
  4. 1 2 Frisk, Garrett (July 21, 2023). "We Asked Every Member of the House if They're Running in 2024. Here's What They Said". Diamond Eye Candidate Report. Retrieved July 21, 2023.
  5. "314 Action Fund endorses 7 Priority Protect Congressmembers in an historic effort to win back control of Congress". June 9, 2023.
  6. "GIFFORDS PAC Endorses 14 Incumbent Congresswomen for Reelection to US House". Giffords. March 28, 2024. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
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  10. 1 2 Dison, Denis (May 14, 2024). "NRDC Action Fund Endorses 17 Environmental Champs for Congress". NRDC Action Fund. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
  11. 1 2 "2024 Planned Parenthood Action Fund Endorsed Candidates". www.plannedparenthoodaction.org. Retrieved December 18, 2023.
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  16. Record, Alex Ross Roswell Daily (January 3, 2024). "Former write-in candidate files to run as GOPer against Stansbury". Roswell Daily Record. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  17. Reichbach, Matthew (February 7, 2024). "Major party candidates file for U.S. Senate, House races". NM Political Report. Retrieved February 7, 2024.
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  47. The Tarrance Group (R)
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Official campaign websites for 1st district candidates

Official campaign websites for 2nd district candidates

Official campaign websites for 3rd district candidates